[vpn-help] Netgear FVS318

kpickard at simplyc.com kpickard at simplyc.com
Fri Nov 19 12:07:02 CST 2010


     Thanks for the response Alexis.

     I can not easily test from another location but I did identify where there is a problem. I managed to run a 
Wireshark trace outside of the router at the client side and I see that the Netgear *is* responding. The problem is 
that it is responding to port 500 when it received the request from port 26891! So the router here rightly does not 
route the response. So the flow is as follows.

     Client        SrcPort(26891) -> DstPort(500) ISAKMP Req         Netgear
     Client        DstPort(500)   <- SrcPort(500) ISAKMP Rsp         Netgear

     So the question is why is the Netgear responding to the wrong port! Have you seen this before? I have the 
latest version of firmware for my hardware.

-----------------------------------~~~~~~~-----------------------------
Doing what you love is Freedom.  | o   o | Kevin Pickard
Loving what you do is Happiness. |   ^   |  kpickard at simplyc.com
------------------------------^^^-----------^^^------------------------


On Thu 10/11/18  3:50 PM , Alexis La Goutte alexis.lagoutte at gmail.com sent:
> Hi kevin,
> 
> I received your message, have you tested from another Internet
> access?
> Because it is very strange to not receive answer from router
> Regards,
> On Thu, Nov 18, 2010 at 7:12 PM,   wrote:
>     Hello Alexis. Sorry to bother you. I was just wondering if you
> received the message below sent yesterday (and
> followup with Netgear config) and if you had any further ideas? You
> helped me get to the point where it is almost
> negotiating. Thank you very much for that.
> 
> -----------------------------------~~~~~~~-----------------------------
> Doing what you love is Freedom.  | o   o | Kevin Pickard
> Loving what you do is Happiness. |   ^   |  
> 
> ------------------------------^^^-----------^^^------------------------
>                ----- Original Message -----
>                From: 
>                To: "Alexis La Goutte" 
>                Sent: Wed 10/11/17  2:46 PM
>                Subject: Fwd: Re: Re: [vpn-help] Netgear
> FVS318
>     Hi Alexis. I have not included the Shrew debug before because
> it just shows the retry of the ISAKMP packet
> send (last few lines). I have now included it below. I also am
> running Wireshark on the client side and all I see
> is the ISAKMP packet going out with no response coming back in as
> well. So everything important right now is
> happening on the Netgear router side. Based on my earlier logs from
> the Netgear it looks like it is trying to send
> a response but for whatever reason it is not getting back to the
> client. As I said, my client is also behind a NAT
> router. Is there something else that I need to setup in the Netgear
> so it knows how to reach the client behind the
> router or is there something else I need to configure on the client
> so it can tell the Netgear how to get back to
> it?
>     Once again thanks for all your help.
> 10/11/17 14:37:39 ## : IKE Daemon, ver 2.1.7
> 10/11/17 14:37:39 ## : Copyright 2010 Shrew Soft Inc.
> 10/11/17 14:37:39 ## : This product linked OpenSSL 0.9.8h 28 May
> 2008
> 10/11/17 14:37:39 ii : opened 'C:Program FilesShrewSoftVPN
> Clientdebugiked.log'
> 10/11/17 14:37:39 ii : rebuilding vnet device list ...
> 10/11/17 14:37:40 ii : device ROOTVNET000 disabled
> 10/11/17 14:37:40 ii : network process thread begin ...
> 10/11/17 14:37:40 ii : pfkey process thread begin ...
> 10/11/17 14:37:40 ii : ipc server process thread begin ...
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : ipc client process thread begin ...
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 > : key exchange payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : nonce payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : identification payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local supports nat-t ( draft v00 )
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local supports nat-t ( draft v01 )
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local supports nat-t ( draft v02 )
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local supports nat-t ( draft v03 )
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local supports nat-t ( rfc )
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local supports FRAGMENTATION
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local supports DPDv1
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local is SHREW SOFT compatible
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local is NETSCREEN compatible
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local is SIDEWINDER compatible
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >> : vendor id payload
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 ii : local is CISCO UNITY compatible
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >= : cookies 7b05d12fcf86a8d3:0000000000000000
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 >= : message 00000000
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 -> : send IKE packet MAILFILTERGATEWAY WARNING:
> NUMERICAL LINKS ARE OFTEN MALICIOUS: 192.168.1.83:500 [5] ->
> MAILFILTERGATEWAY WARNING: NUMERICAL LINKS ARE OFTEN MALICIOUS:
> 206.248.160.8:500 [6] ( 554 bytes )
> 10/11/17 14:37:43 DB : phase1 resend event scheduled ( ref count = 2
> )
> 10/11/17 14:37:48 -> : resend 1 phase1 packet(s) MAILFILTERGATEWAY
> WARNING: NUMERICAL LINKS ARE OFTEN MALICIOUS: 192.168.1.83:500 [7] ->
> MAILFILTERGATEWAY WARNING: NUMERICAL LINKS ARE OFTEN MALICIOUS:
> 206.248.160.8:500 [8]
> 
> -----------------------------------~~~~~~~-----------------------------
> Doing what you love is Freedom.  | o   o | Kevin Pickard
> Loving what you do is Happiness. |   ^   |  
> 
> ------------------------------^^^-----------^^^------------------------
> On Wed 10/11/17  2:12 PM , Alexis La Goutte  sent:
> > Hi,
> >
> > No, the communications never use TCP, ISAKMP use UDP (Port 500).
> >
> > No trace in Shrew Debug ?
> >
> > Regards,
> > On Wed, Nov 17, 2010 at 7:51 PM,   wrote:
> >     Hi Alexis. Thanks again for your help.
> >     Well I noticed that there was a mismatch in the Key Group so
> I
> > changed my Netgear to use DH Group 2 as this is
> > what the Shrew client was using for DH exchange. I also explicitly
> > specified 3DES as the cipher algorithm on the
> > client side rather than auto because I was seeing a lot of trying
> > the different options on the Netgear side until
> > it settled on 3DES anyway.
> >     So now things are looking like they are getting further
> along
> > (see Netgear log below). It looks though like
> > the Netgear is trying to send back a response (the TX >> AM_R1
> line)
> > but I am not seeing it at the client side. Is
> > there something else I should be doing as the client is behind a
> NAT
> > router? Should the communications from the
> > client not be over TCP rather than UDP to make this work?
> >     Again thanks for all your help.
> > Wed, 11/17/2010 13:43:00 - TekSavvy IPsec:Receive Packet
> > address:0x1396850 from 216.254.149.98
> > Wed, 11/17/2010 13:43:00 - TekSavvy IKE:Peer Initialized IKE
> > Aggressive Mode
> > Wed, 11/17/2010 13:43:00 - TekSavvy IKE:RX > AM_R1 :
> 216.254.149.98
> > Wed, 11/17/2010 13:43:00 - TekSavvy IPsec:inserting event
> > EVENT_RETRANSMIT, timeout in 10 seconds for #4
> > Wed, 11/17/2010 13:43:04 - TekSavvy IPsec:event after this is
> > EVENT_RETRANSMIT in 4 seconds
> > Wed, 11/17/2010 13:43:04 - TekSavvy IPsec:handling event
> > EVENT_RETRANSMIT for d8fe9562 "Client_Shrew_tmp2" #3
> > Wed, 11/17/2010 13:43:04 - TekSavvy IPsec:inserting event
> > EVENT_RETRANSMIT, timeout in 20 seconds for #3
> >
> >
> -----------------------------------~~~~~~~-----------------------------
> > Doing what you love is Freedom.  | o   o | Kevin Pickard
> > Loving what you do is Happiness. |   ^   |  
> >
> >
> ------------------------------^^^-----------^^^------------------------
> > On Wed 10/11/17 12:31 PM , Alexis La Goutte  sent:
> > > Hi Kevin,
> > > The identifier Information (fvs_remote.com [11] [4] [1] and
> > fvs_local.com [12] [5] [2])
> > > are actual values to be used, not need to resolve this address.
> > > Check your phase1 parameter (ISAKMP)
> > >
> > > Regards,
> > >
> > > On Wed, Nov 17, 2010 at 6:25 PM,   wrote:
> > >     Thank you Alexis. I went through the VPN Wizard again and
> > > followed the steps at the link you provided. I then
> > > rebooted my router to make sure it was starting with the proper
> > > configuration. Now it appears that my router is no
> > > longer flagging the ISAKMP packets as suspicious and tossing
> them
> > > (which is good). In fact it looks like my router
> > > is actually trying to process the packets now. But it is having
> > > trouble with what it is seeing, based on its own
> > > internal logs (below)...and a response is not being sent back to
> > the
> > > Shrew client.
> > >     My question now is, according to the link you provided, I
> > was
> > > to set the Identifier information fields to
> > > fvs_remote.com [13] [6] [4] and fvs_local.com [14] [7] [5]. Are
> these just
> > examples or
> > > are they the actual values to be used? Should these
> > > not resolve to real addresses? As can be seen below the FQDN of
> > > fvs_remote.com [15] [8] [6] is being sent by the Shrew client in
> > > the ISAKMP packet. The Netgear then complains about not having a
> > > connection. Is this because this address does not
> > > resolve?
> > >     By the way, the Shrew client is on a network behind a
> router
> > > so is NAT.
> > >     Anyway, below is the log from my Netgear. On the Shrew
> side
> > I
> > > only see the ISAKMP packets being sent out every
> > > 5 seconds without any response coming back.
> > > Wed, 11/17/2010 10:44:22 - TekSavvy IKE:Trying Dynamic IP
> > Searching
> > > Wed, 11/17/2010 10:44:28 - TekSavvy IPsec:Receive Packet
> > > address:0x1396850 from 216.254.149.98
> > > Wed, 11/17/2010 10:44:28 - TekSavvy IKE:Peer Initialized IKE
> > > Aggressive Mode
> > > Wed, 11/17/2010 10:44:28 - TekSavvy IKE:RX  Hi Kevin,
> > > >
> > > > There is a VPN wizard in your FVS318v1 ?
> > > >
> > > > Because use VPN Wizard and information in this blog
> > > >
> > >
> >
> http://blog.igut.fr/post/2009/02/07/Client-VPN-IPSec-Shrew-avec-Routeur-VPN
> [16]
> > [9]
> > > [9]
> > > > -NETGEAR[1]
> > > > And it should work !
> > > >
> > > > Regards,
> > > >
> > > > On Mon, Nov 15, 2010 at 2:05 PM, Kevin Pickard  wrote:
> > > >        Thanks for the response Alexis. So have you managed
> > to
> > > > get a FVS318v1 to work? Do you know what configuration I
> should
> > > use?
> > > >        As I said in my initial post, my attempts at
> > > configuring
> > > > it have failed (see below).
> > > > At 03:59 AM 2010-11-15, Alexis La Goutte wrote:
> > > > >Hi Kevin,
> > > > >
> > > > >Yes, it work but you should not use the Xauth & ModeConfig
> (no
> > > > available in FVS318v1)
> > > > >
> > > > >Regards,
> > > > >
> > > > >
> > > > >On Sat, Nov 13, 2010 at 11:19 PM, Kevin Pickard  wrote:
> > > > >       I take it no-one else has any experience with this?
> > > > Andreas was the only one to respond but his FVS318 appears to
> be
> > a
> > > > newer version and is completely different from mine. I have
> the
> > > older
> > > > v1 hardware (FVS318v1). Anyone?
> > > > >At 16:59:21 2010-10-26,  wrote:
> > > > >>Message: 2
> > > > >>Date: Tue, 26 Oct 2010 16:59:21 +0200
> > > > >>From:
> > > > >>Subject: Re: [vpn-help] Netgear FVS318
> > > > >>To:
> > > > >>Message-ID:
> > > > >>Content-Type: text/plain; charset="iso-8859-1";
> > Format="flowed";
> > > > >>        DelSp="Yes"
> > > > >>
> > > > >>Zitat von :
> > > > >>
> > > > >>>      Hello. Does anyone know if the Shrew client will
> > work
> > > > with the
> > > > >>> Netgear FVS318 router?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>      I have scanned the archives and I have found
> > > references
> > > > to the
> > > > >>> FVG318 but nothing specific about the FVS318. I have seen
> > > > references
> > > > >>> to needing Mode and Xauth enabled to get the FVS318 to
> work
> > > but
> > > > >>> neither of those options exist on the FVS318 (that I can
> > > find).
> > > > So I
> > > > >>> think those people are confusing the FVS318 with another
> > > model.
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>      Has anyone been able to get the Netgear FVS318 (V1
> > > > hardware
> > > > >>> running V2.4 firmware) to work with the Shrew client?
> > > > >>>
> > > > >>>      My initial attempts at trying various
> configurations
> > > > have only
> > > > >>> resulted in security warnings on my FVS318 indicating that
> > UDP
> > > > >>> packets (from the Shrew Client) are being tossed because
> > they
> > > > >>> contain 'Suspicious UDP Data'. I have configured
> to
> > > use
> > > > PSK. On the
> > > > >>> client
> > > > >>> side, via Wireshark, I only see the ISAKMP packet being
> sent
> > > out
> > > > >>> (this is the one being tossed by the FVS318) at 5 second
> > > > intervals.
> > > > >>> The
> > > > >>> Shrew client itself shows "bringing up tunnel ...", then
> > > > eventually
> > > > >>> followed by "negotiation timout [sic] occurred" after the
> > > ISAKMP
> > > > >>> packet has been sent 4 times.
> > > > >>
> > > > >>Only some guess:
> > > > >>If the netgear has some form of firewall you maybe need to
> > allow
> > > > >>inbound UDP port 500 and if using UDP encapsulation port
> 4500
> > as
> > > > well
> > > > >>to get the tunnel up.
> > > > >>
> > > > >>Regards
> > > > >>
> > > > >>Andreas
> > > > >>
> > > > >>
> > > > >>-------------- next part --------------
> > > > >>A non-text attachment was scrubbed...
> > > > >>Name: smime.p7s
> > > > >>Type: application/pkcs7-signature
> > > > >>Size: 6046 bytes
> > > > >>Desc: S/MIME Cryptographic Signature
> > > > >>URL:
> > > > >>
> > > > >>------------------------------
> > > > >>
> > > > >>_______________________________________________
> > > > >>vpn-help mailing list
> > > > >>
> > > > >>http://lists.shrew.net/mailman/listinfo/vpn-help [17] [10]
> [10]
> > [19]
> > > > >>
> > > > >>
> > > > >>End of vpn-help Digest, Vol 49, Issue 25
> > > > >>****************************************
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >-----------------------------------~~~~~~~-----------------------------
> > > > > Doing what you love is Freedom.  | o   o | Kevin Pickard
> > > > > Loving what you do is Happiness. |   ^   |
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> >------------------------------^^^-----------^^^------------------------
> > > > >_______________________________________________
> > > > >vpn-help mailing list
> > > > >
> > > > >http://lists.shrew.net/mailman/listinfo/vpn-help [18] [11]
> [11] [24]
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> -----------------------------------~~~~~~~-----------------------------
> > > >  Doing what you love is Freedom.  | o   o | Kevin Pickard
> > > >  Loving what you do is Happiness. |   ^   |
> > > >
> > > >
> > >
> >
> ------------------------------^^^-----------^^^------------------------
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > Links:
> > > > ------
> > > > [1]
> > > >
> > >
> >
> http://blog.igut.fr/post/2009/02/07/Client-VPN-IPSec-Shrew-avec-Routeur-VPN
> [19]
> > [12]
> > > [12]
> > > > -NETGEAR[15]
> 
> 
> Links:
> ------
> [5] http://192.168.1.83:500
> [6] http://206.248.160.8:500
> [7] http://192.168.1.83:500
> [8] http://206.248.160.8:500
> [11] http://fvs_remote.com
> [12] http://fvs_local.com
> [13] http://fvs_remote.com
> [14] http://fvs_local.com
> [15] http://fvs_remote.com
> [16]
> http://blog.igut.fr/post/2009/02/07/Client-VPN-IPSec-Shrew-avec-Routeur-VPN
> [17] http://lists.shrew.net/mailman/listinfo/vpn-help
> [18] http://lists.shrew.net/mailman/listinfo/vpn-help
> [19]
> http://blog.igut.fr/post/2009/02/07/Client-VPN-IPSec-Shrew-avec-Routeur-VPN
> 
> 




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